South America
Peru is a country in South America known for its rich history, ancient ruins, and diverse landscapes including the Andes mountains and the Amazon rainforest.
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May-Sep
Spanish
Home to Machu Picchu, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
1. Visit Machu Picchu 2. Explore the Sacred Valley 3. Taste ceviche
Try to learn a few basic phrases in Spanish to enhance your interactions with locals.
Ceviche, Lomo Saltado, Aji de Gallina, Anticuchos, Papa a la Huancaína
Cusco, once the capital of the Inca Empire, is a city where every stone seems to whisper tales of triumph and tragedy. Its historical significance means tourists are never far from archaeological wonders: the Coricancha temple sits just beside colonial churches, while the Sacsayhuamán fortress overlooks the city. This blend creates a unique landscape where modern life and ancient ruins coexist. The streets are often narrow and winding, leading to markets and plazas filled with locals and travelers alike. The real draw, however, is the access to iconic sites like Machu Picchu and Rainbow Mountain, both within reach for those looking to hike or take a scenic train ride. People come primarily for the rich cultural history and the chance to witness the remarkable Inca architecture in person.
Perched at over 3,800 meters, Puno is Peru's gateway to Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake in the world. This medium-sized city has a lively cultural scene shaped by indigenous traditions, as evidenced during the colorful Festival de la Candelaria, which draws visitors for its music and dance. Visitors flock to the floating Uros Islands, where homes made of totora reeds defy the laws of buoyancy, and Taquile Island, known for its weaving and views. The city itself is a jumble of colonial architecture, with the Candelaria Church and Puno Cathedral standing out among a backdrop of chilly nights. Yet, despite the cold, the true charm lies in the rich traditions and landscapes that surround the lake.
Pisac is a small town in the Sacred Valley of Peru, best known for its impressive Incan ruins that loom above the valley. These terraced agricultural sites reflect the ingenuity of the Incas, and they draw visitors eager to explore history while enjoying views. The town is also famous for its Sunday market, where locals sell everything from handmade crafts to fresh produce, providing an authentic glimpse into Andean culture. As a gateway to the Sacred Valley, Pisac serves as a base for those looking to explore other nearby attractions, though the main draw remains its archaeological significance and lively local commerce.
Lima, the capital of Peru, is a sprawling metropolis known for its colonial architecture and vibrant culinary scene. The historic center is home to the Plaza Mayor and the ornate Basilica Cathedral of Lima. The district of Miraflores offers a stunning cliffside view of the Pacific Ocean, while Barranco is famous for its bohemian atmosphere and street art. Culinary enthusiasts flock to try dishes like ceviche at local markets or dine in world-renowned restaurants. Despite its coastal location, Lima's beaches are often rocky, making them more suited for surfing than sunbathing. The city is also a starting point for exploring the rest of Peru, including the Andes and the Amazon.
Caraz is a small town in Peru's Ancash region, acting as a gateway to the Cordillera Blanca mountain range. Its primary appeal comes from nearby Alpamayo, often touted as one of the most beautiful mountains in the world, and the town hosts trekkers preparing for numerous trails leading into the Andes. Local charm seeps through the streets, with traditional architecture and a few market stalls selling handmade goods. Caraz's altitude enhances the views, but it also means visitors might feel slightly out of breath as they explore. Most come here to tackle the surrounding hikes and soak in the incredible mountain scenery, leaving the town itself as merely a launchpad for their adventures.